SHAANXI 81501100232 DRUM BRAKE
Product Specifications
| SHAANXI | 81501100232 |
The DRUM BRAKE is a cast iron rotating friction surface that encloses the brake shoes and wheel cylinder on rear axle drum brake systems. When the brake pedal is depressed, hydraulic pressure forces the wheel cylinder pistons outward, pressing the curved brake shoe friction lining against the inner diameter of the drum — the friction between the lining and the drum surface converts kinetic energy into heat, decelerating the vehicle. The self-energising geometry of leading-trailing and twin-leading shoe arrangements amplifies braking force mechanically, making drum brakes well-suited to rear axle parking brake integration, where the shoe mechanism doubles as the handbrake actuator.
This unit — SHAANXI 81501100232 — is manufactured to OEM-equivalent specifications: internal diameter, maximum rebore diameter, drum width, hat section pilot diameter, wheel stud bolt circle diameter, and cast iron grade are matched to the original part. Supplied as a direct bolt-on replacement for standard fitment. Available wholesale from 41.15 USD, MOQ 40 pcs, production lead time 30-45 days.
Brake drums wear through friction surface erosion and thermal distortion from repeated heat cycling. The critical limit is maximum internal diameter — stamped on the drum exterior or specified in the vehicle service manual. A drum worn beyond maximum diameter has insufficient wall thickness to absorb braking energy safely and is prone to cracking under heavy load. Always measure drum diameter at multiple points around the circumference with an internal drum micrometer before deciding to reuse or replace — out-of-round drums cause pedal pulsation identical to warped disc rotors and must be replaced regardless of wall thickness.
- Release the handbrake fully and loosen the rear wheel nuts before raising the vehicle. On vehicles with a drum-integrated handbrake adjuster, back off the self-adjuster fully through the inspection hole in the drum or backing plate before attempting drum removal — a fully expanded adjuster is the most common reason a drum cannot be pulled free.
- Remove the drum by pulling it straight off the hub. If seized by corrosion between the drum hat and hub face, fit two M8 bolts into the drum puller holes (where present) and tighten evenly, or tap the hat section with a rubber mallet — never strike the friction surface or apply heat near the wheel bearing.
- Inspect the brake shoes, wheel cylinder, and hardware before fitting the new drum. A new drum fitted against worn shoes with glazed or contaminated friction material will not bed in correctly and will produce noise and reduced braking performance. Replace shoes if lining thickness is below 2 mm or if oil or brake fluid contamination is present.
- Clean the hub mounting face thoroughly with a wire brush and rust remover. Corrosion or debris on the hub face causes drum runout and pedal pulsation on new installations — the same root cause as with disc brake rotors. Apply a thin film of copper-based anti-seize compound to the hub pilot only, keeping it away from the friction surface.
- Check the self-adjuster mechanism for free movement and correct operation before fitting the new drum. A seized adjuster will prevent correct shoe-to-drum clearance after installation, causing excessive pedal travel or shoe drag. Lubricate adjuster threads with high-temperature brake grease.
- Install the new DRUM BRAKE (SHAANXI 81501100232), refit the wheel, and adjust the handbrake cable and self-adjuster so the drum rotates freely with light resistance — pump the brake pedal 10–15 times to allow the self-adjuster to set correct shoe-to-drum clearance, then road-test and confirm pedal feel, straight-line braking, and handbrake holding force before returning the vehicle to service.